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Last updated: 14 October 2024

Halloween Environmental Waste Impact

Waste discarded during Halloween from costumes, decorations, and candy wrappers, highlighting the environmental impact of the holiday.
  • Halloween generates a significant amount of waste, such as discarded pumpkins, single-use costumes, and plastic decorations.
  • Candy wrappers and decorations contribute to the waste problem at Halloween.
  • Individuals can reduce Halloween waste by composting pumpkins, reusing costumes, and selecting environmentally friendly decorations and treats.

Halloween offers thrilling experiences with eerie ornaments, imaginative attire, and sweet treats. However, there's an underlying issue of substantial waste each October. As the festivities grow in commercial popularity, the accompanying waste increases, too. 

Disposables like outfits made for single occasions, synthetic decor pieces, and heaps of candy packaging contribute to this concerning trend.

Let's explore some of the contributors to Halloween waste and practical, empowering strategies to make this event celebration more sustainable. 

1. Pumpkins  

Halloween and pumpkins go hand in hand. Annually, about 18,000 tonnes of these festive gourds are discarded in the UK alone. Many get carved into jack-o'-lanterns for display on porches across the country.

Besides, nearly 1 billion pounds of pumpkins find themselves tossed away each year after Halloween celebrations in landfills. This decomposition process emits methane, a greenhouse gas more harmful than carbon dioxide, to our atmosphere.

Thankfully, there are numerous alternatives to landfill disposal of pumpkins once Halloween concludes. 

  • Composting is an option instead of adding to trash piles. 
  • You can also get creative by decorating pumpkins without cutting them.
  • Turn them into delightful dishes such as pumpkin pie or soup helps reduce food waste.
  • Provide nourishment for backyard chickens or wildlife.
  • Donate surplus pumpkins to local farms as animal feed.

By taking such steps, pumpkins can serve as food long past October 31st.

The seeds also hold potential; roasting them provides a nutritious snack choice. With ingenuity and effort, keeping pumpkins out of waste facilities becomes achievable. Post-Halloween, however, mustn’t meet their fate in landfills.

2. Costumes

Seasonal costumes present a primary environmental concern due to their transient nature. Often constructed from plastic-derived materials such as polyester or nylon that persist in dumpsites indefinitely. An eye-opening data reveals that approximately 83% of costumes were disposed of after a single use.

Besides, in the UK alone, the average Halloween costume is worn for less than 8 hours before it's discarded. That's a lot of waste for one night of fun. Most of these costumes are made from synthetic materials that'll haunt our landfills for centuries.

To reduce impact: Swap costumes with friends or explore secondhand stores where distinctive options await customisation into fresh designs. 

Even better, attempt creating your costumes using items you already own in your household. This not only benefits the environment but also brings a unique flair that store-bought costumes can't imitate.

3. Decorations

Halloween decorations have become increasingly elaborate and extravagant over the years, with many being produced from non-biodegradable plastic. However, their destiny ends up in landfill overflow rather than recycling centres.

As noted by The Guardian's research within the UK, an estimated 2,000 tonnes of plastic decorations waste, with limited recycling options. This is already exacerbating pollution levels alongside carbon outputs due to their manufacturing processes. 

Also, in the United States, consumers spend billions annually on Halloween decorations, with approximately 25% of them being discarded after the holiday.

To cultivate a more eco-conscious October celebration, choose reusable or natural decorations for a more environmentally-friendly Halloween. Spooky decorations can be made using paper, fabric, pumpkins, and leaves. These environmentally friendly choices bring a sense of genuineness and are suitable for composting post-celebration. 

Another enjoyable suggestion is to purchase long-lasting, high-quality decorations that can be reused annually. This reduces the necessity to buy new items every Halloween, resulting in savings for both finances and the environment.

4. Candy Wrappers

Candy packaging is a small yet significant environmental issue. Halloween’s sugary allure leads to an accumulation of non-recyclable waste. Trick-or-treating traditions leave behind substantial trash from wrappers, contributing to landfill problems.

Children on candy quests produce notable amounts of waste through discarded wrappers, many crafted from materials tough to process for recycling, like plastic mixed with metal. This presents a challenging situation due to the massive numbers participating in these festivities.

One solution lies in selecting bulk candies or those wrapped minimally and sustainably when preparing for Halloween visitors. A handful of companies now offer environmentally friendly options, though they may be rare gems amidst typical offerings. 

Consider alternative treats such as toys or stickers instead of sweets to cut down plastic usage linked with this Halloween delight. If you can, offer alternatives to candy, like small toys, stickers, or even fruit for trick-or-treaters. 

These options can reduce the plastic pollution associated with Halloween candy.

5. Party Supplies 

Halloween festivities contribute significantly to waste production, too. Single-use cups and plates paired with plastic utensils generate substantial garbage during parties that could otherwise be reduced considerably through smarter choices involving disposables.

Instead, explore options like durable party gear that is reusable time after time, including washable tableware – even renting if entertaining larger groups calls for it! 

If disposability cannot be avoided altogether, opt wherever feasible by selecting biodegradable materials which naturally break down, leaving minimal traces behind while lessening overall holiday refuse impacts substantially.

The Bottom Line

Halloween doesn't have to be a horror show for the environment. Make Halloween more eco-friendly by altering small habits to cut down on waste, all while enjoying the festive thrill.

Inemesit Ukpanah, Halloween Environmental Expert at GreenMatch, advises:

The real trick to great and genuine enjoyment of Halloween stems from caring for treating the environment right. By choosing wisely when it comes to our costumes, decorations, and treats, we can establish innovative customs that are enjoyable and environmentally conscious.

For this Halloween, use your creativity, repurpose items, and reconsider purchasing disposable products. You will receive gratitude from your wallet and the environment. That is a Halloween treat that everyone can appreciate!